Which religious group was known for being strict and gloomy in New England?

The Puritans were known for their strict and austere lifestyle, which emphasized a serious adherence to their religious beliefs and a disciplined way of living. They sought to "purify" the Church of England from what they viewed as corrupt practices and believed in living a life that was in accordance with their interpretation of the Bible. This often resulted in a culture that was perceived as gloomy, particularly due to their focus on moral purity, the fear of sin, and the belief in predestination, which left little room for personal expressions of joy or fun.

Their approach to religion and governance in New England led to the establishment of a community that valued conformity and strict moral codes, viewed alternatives or deviations as problematic, and often engaged in practices such as public punishment. This sense of rigidity contributed to the overall perception of them being a somber group, focused on the afterlife and the seriousness of sin rather than on the enjoyment of worldly pleasures.

In contrast, other groups, such as Baptists, Quakers, and Catholics, were characterized by different beliefs and practices that did not embody the same level of strictness or perceived gloominess. For example, Quakers emphasized inner light and pacifism, making them more tolerant compared to the Puritans