Which of the following best describes the public's response to monopolies in the late 19th century?

In the late 19th century, the rise of monopolies and trusts, particularly in industries such as railroads and oil, led to growing public concern about their influence on the economy and society. Many Americans began to perceive these massive corporations as detrimental to competition, fair prices, and the livelihoods of small businesses. This prompted a significant demand for government intervention to regulate these monopolistic practices and protect consumer interests.

The public response included calls for antitrust legislation, which culminated in actions such as the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. This was largely a reaction to the belief that monopolies stifled competition and exploited consumers, highlighting a desire for more oversight and regulation to ensure a fair marketplace. Thus, the demand for government intervention captures the essence of the public’s response to monopolies during this period.